Scientific journal
Scientific Review. Technical science
ISSN 2500-0799
ПИ №ФС77-57440

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ECOLOGICAL OPTIMIZATION OF USE OF LAND RESOURCES IN THE CONDITIONS OF ECOLOGICAL AND TECHNOGENIC ACCIDENTS

Sangadzhieva S.A. 1 Stenkina M.P. 2
1 Kalmyk State University
2 South - Russian State University of Economics and Service
One of the most acute environmental problems, degradation of land resources is. In article the analysis of nature of change of a condition of an ecological situation in the territory of the Republic of Kalmykia in the region of Black lands since the middle of last century is carried out, finishing the present. The current state of lands was estimated by extent of desertification on degradation of a vegetable cover. The analysis of processes of degradation of land resources, and also interrelations of an environment of the arid territory of Kalmykia and process of its economic use by building of a livestock of agricultural animals is carried out. A number of actions for fight against desertification of agricultural grounds for the purpose of providing a sustainable development of agricultural production of Kalmykia is offered. Opportunity and need use of phytomelioration or a method of agrosteppes is considered.