Staselko E. A. 1
Merkulova A.V. 2
1 Kalmyk State University
2 South - Russian State University of Economics and Service
Urbanization are characterized by growth of the population of the cities and an impact of the cities on environment Level of pollution of atmospheric air it is caused by high anthropogenous load of the atmosphere, connected with operation of vehicles, objects extracting and processing industry, электороэнергетики, and also the building industry enterprises. In article results of monitoring лихенобиоты of Elista including zoning on the basis of indicator types and mapping on number of types of lichens, and also the comparative analysis city лихенобиоты Elista, in differing on extent of pollution местообитаниях are given in a gradient the suburb city. On the basis of the analysis of the received characteristics the regional scale of sensitivity of epifitny lichens to pollution is developed.