Scientific journal
Scientific Review. Technical science
ISSN 2500-0799
ПИ №ФС77-57440

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IMPORTANCE OF TRANSPORTATION AND OPTIMIZATION PROCESS FOR RATIONAL DESIGN OFFOREST ROAD NETWORK

Kostyaev V.N. 1
1 Bratsk State University
The article describes the general algorithm for project of forest road network. The algorithm takes into account the climatic conditions, the uneven distribution of liquid timber resources and the dynamics of silvicultural-taxation characteristics of stands, the presence of existing logging roads and other parameters. The formulas of calculating the economic accessibility of forest resources and the method of calculating the cost-effectiveness of the project to develop specific sites.Posed questions regarding to the complex optimization of transport and methods to reduce the costs of transporting wood from the loading point to consumer. The approaches to the development of systems of equations and constraints, taking into account the system of forest machines, beyond the capacity of warehouses and other parametres. Logistics-described mathematical model, designed to provide the best possible interaction between the major elements of a complex system logging. The method can be applied to any scale areas with different climatic conditions, species composition and quantitative supply of wood. Based on the proposed mathematical model for how a computer program to optimize the transport processes in the timber industy companies.